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Calculators
  1. Area of circle segment by radius and height
  2. Segment (defined by chord and height)
  3. Circular segment
  4. Save to My Calculators
  1. Created 2011-05-08 10:01:09
  2. by Anton

Online calculator: Circular segment

Circular segment

Circular segment - is an area of a circle which is "cut off" from the rest of the circle by a secant (chord).

On the picture:
L - arc length
h- height
c- chord
R- radius
a- angle

If you know radius and andle you may use the following formulas to calculate remaining segment parameters:

Circular segment formulas



Area:
A=\frac{1}{2}R^2(\alpha-\sin{\alpha}) [1]
Arc length:
L={\alpha}R
Chord length:
c=2{R}{\sin{\frac{\alpha}{2}}}
Segment height:
h={R}\left(1-{\cos{\frac{\alpha}{2}}}\right)

 Circular segment
  1.  0.12345678901234567890 
  2. Calculate
    1. Chord length: 
    2. Height: 
    3. Perimeter: 
    4. Arc length: 
    5. Area: 
  3. Install in your mobile phone


But if you don't know radius and angle you still can caluclate the segment parameters by chord length and segment height:

  Segment (defined by chord and height)
  1.  0.12345678901234567890 
  2. Calculate
    1. Radius: 
    2. Area: 
    3. Arc length: 
    4. Angle (degrees): 
    5. Perimeter: 
  3. Install in your mobile phone


Formula for segment radius by chord and height:
R=\frac{h}{2}+\frac{c^2}{8h}

Then, you can caluclate segment angle using the following formula:
\alpha=2\arcsin{ \frac{c}{2R} }

You may also use the following calculator to obtain segment area by its radius and height:
 Area of circle segment by radius and height
  1.  0.12345678901234567890 
  2. Calculate
    1. Area: 
    2. Chord length: 
    3. Perimeter: 
    4. Arc length: 
    5. Angle (degrees): 
  3. Install in your mobile phone

This calculator evaluates angle by the following formula:
\alpha=2\arccos\left(1-\frac{h}{R}\right)
then it uses formule [1] to calculate the segment area.



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